Reasonable Accommodations
A reasonable accommodation is a change or exception to a rule, policy, practice, or service that may be
necessary for a person with a disability to have an equal opportunity to use and enjoy a dwelling. This
includes public use and common spaces or fulfilling their program obligations. Any change in the way things
are customarily done that allows a person with a disability to enjoy housing opportunities or to meet
program requirements is a reasonable accommodation.
All housing or programs are required to make reasonable accommodations. Housing providers may not require
persons with disabilities to pay extra fees or deposits or any other special requirements as a condition of
receiving a reasonable accommodation.
Reasonable Modifications
A reasonable modification is a structural change made to the premises in order to afford an individual with a
disability full enjoyment of the premises. Reasonable modifications can include structural changes to
interiors and exteriors of dwellings and to public use and common areas.
Under federal law, public housing agencies, other federally assisted housing providers, and state or local
government entities are required to provide and pay for structural modifications as reasonable
accommodations/modifications. For private housing, the person requesting the reasonable modification will
need to cover the costs of the modification.
Verification of Disability
In response to an accommodation or modification request and only when it is necessary to verify that a person
has a disability that is not known or apparent to the housing provider, they, can ask an applicant/tenant to
provide documentation from a qualified third party (professional), that the applicant or tenant has a
disability that results in one or more functional limitation. If the disability-related need for the
requested accommodation or modification is not known or obvious, the housing provider can request
documentation stating that the requested accommodation or modification is necessary because of the
disability, and that it will allow the applicant/tenant access to the unit and any amenities or services
included with the rental equally to other tenants.
A housing provider cannot inquire into the nature or extent of a known or apparent disability or require that
an applicant or tenant release his or her medical records. Housing providers can require that the
verification come from a qualified professional, but they cannot require that it be a medical doctor.
Nondiscrimination laws cover applicants and tenants with disabilities, as well as applicants and tenants and
without disabilities who live or are associated with individuals with disabilities, making discriminatory
statements, and treating persons with disabilities less favorably than other tenants because of their disability.
Under fair housing laws, it is illegal for a housing provider to deny reasonable accommodations
and reasonable modifications to individuals with disabilities. If wrongfully denied an accommodation or
modification contact HUD or the Fair Housing Council of Oregon. Time limits apply to asserting any
legal claims for discrimination.